Reference
C Library
IOstream Library
Strings library
STL Containers
STL Algorithms
Miscellaneous
C Library
cassert (assert.h)
cctype (ctype.h)
cerrno (errno.h)
cfloat (float.h)
ciso646 (iso646.h)
climits (limits.h)
clocale (locale.h)
cmath (math.h)
csetjmp (setjmp.h)
csignal (signal.h)
cstdarg (stdarg.h)
cstddef (stddef.h)
cstdio (stdio.h)
cstdlib (stdlib.h)
cstring (string.h)
ctime (time.h)
cctype (ctype.h)
isalnum
isalpha
iscntrl
isdigit
isgraph
islower
isprint
ispunct
isspace
isupper
isxdigit
tolower
toupper


islower

function
<cctype>
int islower ( int c );

Check if character is lowercase letter

Checks if parameter c is a lowercase alphabetic letter.

Notice that what is considered a letter may depend on the locale being used; In the default C locale, a lowercase letter is any of: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z.

For a detailed chart on what the different ctype functions return for each character of the standard ANSII character set, see the reference for the <cctype> header.

In C++, a locale-specific template version of this function (islower) exists in header <locale>.

Parameters

c
Character to be checked, casted to an int, or EOF.

Return Value

A value different from zero (i.e., true) if indeed c is a lowercase alphabetic letter. Zero (i.e., false) otherwise.

Example

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/* islower example */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main ()
{
  int i=0;
  char str[]="Test String.\n";
  char c;
  while (str[i])
  {
    c=str[i];
    if (islower(c)) c=toupper(c);
    putchar (c);
    i++;
  }
  return 0;
}


Output:
TEST STRING.

See also