Reference
C Library
IOstream Library
Strings library
STL Containers
STL Algorithms
Miscellaneous
STL Containers
bitset
deque
list
map
multimap
multiset
priority_queue
queue
set
stack
vector
vector
comparison operators
vector::vector
vector::~vector
member functions:
vector::assign
vector::at
vector::back
vector::begin
vector::capacity
vector::clear
vector::empty
vector::end
vector::erase
vector::front
vector::get_allocator
vector::insert
vector::max_size
vector::operator=
vector::operator[]
vector::pop_back
vector::push_back
vector::rbegin
vector::rend
vector::reserve
vector::resize
vector::size
vector::swap


vector::operator=

public member function
vector<T,Allocator>& operator= (const vector<T,Allocator>& x);

Copy vector content

Assigns a copy of vector x as the new content for the vector object.

The elements contained in the vector object before the call are dropped, and replaced by copies of those in vector x, if any.

After a call to this member function, both the vector object and vector x will have the same size and compare equal to each other.

Parameters

x
A vector object containing elements of the same type.

Return value

*this

Example

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// vector assignment
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
  vector<int> first (3,0);
  vector<int> second (5,0);
  second=first;
  first=vector<int>();
  cout << "Size of first: " << int (first.size()) << endl;
  cout << "Size of second: " << int (second.size()) << endl;
  return 0;
}

Both vectors of int elements are initialized to sequences of zeros of different sizes. Then, first is assigned to second, so both are now equal and with a size of 3. And then, a newly constructed empty object is assigned to first, so its size is finally 0. Output:
Size of first: 0
Size of second: 3

Complexity

Linear on sizes (destruction, copy construction).

See also